🔹Government jobs in Mathematics 🔹

Government jobs in mathematics:

In a country with such a mathematical tradition, trained mathematicians have a wide range of employment prospects not only in Government sector, but also in private sector as well. Mathematicians are appointed by government-run space research centres like:

• National Aeronautics Limited

• Defence Research and Development Organization

• Indian Space Research Organization

All these organizations, recruit mathematicians for solving their special problems. Cryptology, which is the system for ensuring the safety of credit card transactions is in use and organizations like Society for Electronic Transactions and Security and DRDO are interested in appointing candidates with mathematical knowledge and training in positions pertaining to cryptology. When it comes to other employment opportunities for mathematicians, professionals in the field of mathematics can enter the field of teaching, wherein scope is really high.

Other career opportunities in the field of mathematics:

Not only government organizations, but private organizations too recruit candidates with expertise in mathematics. IT giants like Microsoft and IBM have their research departments, where in researchers are offered high pay package and for this position candidates with mathematical and theoretical computer knowledge are recruited. Even private educational institutions recruit mathematics professionals for teaching positions.

🔹Jobs after M.Sc graduation 🔹

After M.Sc???

M.Sc Mathematics graduates can find wide range of job opportunities in various fields. Some of those fields are teaching, research, banking and software. These graduates can find jobs in private and public sector companies according to their skill and interest.

Private Sector Jobs after M.Sc Mathematics

Candidates who have completed M.Sc Mathematics can look for jobs in private banks, insurance companies and software companies. Some of the banks and insurance companies offering jobs for these graduates are HDFC, ICICI, Met Life and Bajaj Allianz. Some of the software companies offering jobs for these graduates are Oracle, Microsoft, Google, Infosys, Wipro and TCS. These graduates can find job openings in different software sectors like numerical analysis in computer system design, operation research and software programming. They can also teach in private educational institutions after completing B.Ed degree. Other private organizations offering jobs for these graduates are given below

Aerospace companiesMarket research firmsPharmaceutical companiesResearch and Development FirmsEngineering FirmsEconomic Research FirmsSocial Research InstitutesManufacturing Firms

Government Sector Jobs after M.Sc Mathematics

M.Sc graduates in Mathematics can look for better job opportunities in government sector. They can find jobs in different government owned scientific organizations and research laboratories. Some of these institutions are Indian Space Research Organization,

Defense Research and Development Organization and laboratories under Council of Scientific and Industrial Research. They can work in government educational institutions after qualifying the SET or NET exam. Public sector banking is yet another field in government sector where these graduates can find better job opportunities.

They can also write several exams conducted by UPSC or SSC for recruiting candidates to various central government jobs. Candidates can write higher departmental exam while pursuing this job and obtain better pay scale. They can also apply for Indian Navy (Education Branch, Law and Logistics Cadre) exam to get job as Commissioned officer in Education Branch, Law Cadre and Logistics Cadre of Indian Defense Services.

Job Prospects Abroad after M.Sc Mathematics

There are several job opportunities available for M.Sc Mathematics graduates in foreign countries. They can look for jobs in several research organizations and laboratories in foreign countries. They can also get jobs in foreign banks and insurance companies. Another job available for M.Sc graduates in Mathematics is a research job in any foreign university.

🔹What to do after B.sc mathematics 🔹

Higher Studies Options after B.Sc Mathematics

Candidates who have completed B.Sc Mathematics can go for higher studies in the related field. Higher studies options are available for them in Mathematics, Computing and Management fields. Those higher studies options are given below.

Master of Science in Applied MathematicsMaster of Science in Applied Mathematics and ComputingMaster of Science in Application of MathematicsMaster of Science in Mathematical ScienceMaster of Science in Mathematics and ComputingMaster of Science in MathematicsMaster of Science in Maths and StatisticsMaster of Arts in MathematicsMaster of Philosophy in Applied MathematicsMaster of Philosophy in Mathematical ScienceMaster of Philosophy in MathematicsMaster of Philosophy in Maths and StatisticsDoctor of Philosophy in Applied MathematicsDoctor of Philosophy in MathematicsDoctor of Philosophy in Maths and Statistics

Job Opportunities for B.Sc Mathematics graduates

B.Sc Mathematics graduates can teach in schools after doing a B.Ed programme. They can also look for jobs in software sector as technical professionals. Networking field are also suitable for them, if they possess any additional certification in networking. Another field suitable for them is banking sector. They can get into the job of probationary officer in any bank through the written test and interview conducted by the concerned authority. These graduates can also apply for various jobs available in Insurance and Market Research field. Graduates who want to get jobs in government sector can write various exams conducted by UPSC and SSC for recruiting candidates to government service. Tax Assistant exam, Statistical Investigator exam, Grade III and Compiler Exam and Combined Graduate Level Exam are some of those exams conducted by these authorities.

🔹Geomatics engineer🔹

Geomatics Engineering, Geomatic Engineering, Geospatial Engineering is a rapidly developing engineering discipline that focuses on spatial information (i.e. information that has a location). The location is the primary factor used to integrate a very wide range of data for spatial analysis and visualization. Geomatics engineers apply engineering principles to spatial information and implement relational data structures involving measurement sciences, thus using geomatics and acting as spatial information engineers. Geomatics engineers manage local, regional, national and global spatial data infrastructures.Geomatics Engineering also involves aspects of Computer Engineering, Software Engineering and Civil Engineering.

Geomatics is a field that incorporates several others such as the older field of land surveying engineering along with many other aspects of spatial data management ranging from data science and cartography to geography. Following the advanced developments in digital data processing, the nature of the tasks required of the professional land surveyor has evolved and the term "surveying" no longer accurately covers the whole range of tasks that the profession deals with. Like how the profession of mechanics is a part of mechanical engineering, surveying is a part of geomatic engineering. As our societies become more complex, information with a spatial position associated with it becomes more critical to decision-making, both from a personal and a business perspective, and also from a community and a large-scale governmental viewpoint.

Therefore, the geomatics engineer can be involved in an extremely wide variety of information gathering activities and applications. Geomatics engineers design, develop, and operate systems for collecting and analyzing spatial information about the land, the oceans, natural resources, and manmade features.

🔹Civil engineer🔹

Civil engineering is a professional engineering discipline that deals with the design, construction, and maintenance of the physical and naturally built environment, including works like roads, bridges, canals, dams, and buildings.^[1][2][3] Civil engineering is traditionally broken into a number of sub-disciplines. It is the second-oldest engineering discipline after military engineering,^[4] and it is defined to distinguish non-military engineering from military engineering.^[5] Civil engineering takes place in the public sector from municipal through to national governments, and in the private sector from individual homeowners through to international companies.

🔹Robotics Engineering 🔹

What is a Robotics Engineer?

A Robotics Engineer is a specialized type of Engineer. Also known as: Automation Engineer, Robotics and Automation Engineer, Automation Robotics Engineer.

A robotics engineer is a behind-the-scenes designer, who is responsible for creating robots and robotic systems that are able to perform duties that humans are either unable or prefer not to complete. Through their creations, a robotics engineer helps to make jobs safer, easier, and more efficient, particularly in the manufacturing industry.

How to Become a Robotics Engineer

What does a Robotics Engineer do?

A robotics engineer will spend the majority of their time designing the plans needed to build robots. They also design the processes necessary for the robot to run correctly. Some of these professionals are also responsible for designing the machines that actually assemble the robots. Once the design phase has been completed, only then do they move toward assembling the unit.

This type of engineer is responsible for creating several different types of robots that are used to complete a variety of different tasks. Prior to a robot being constructed, the engineer will have first researched and determined exactly what the robot will be used for, and the manner in which it will accomplish its goal. For these professionals, the building process will take a great deal of time. Robots are highly technical and difficult to create, and the task can be very tricky. For this reason it's not uncommon for a robotics engineer to only work on a handful of projects throughout his or her entire career. Professionals in this field need to be very patient.

🔹Attorney 🔹

Attorney

Attorney at law or attorney-at-law, usually abbreviated in everyday speech to attorney, is the preferred term for a practising lawyer in certain jurisdictions, including South Africa (for certain lawyers), Sri Lanka, and the United States. In Canada, it is used only in Quebec. The term has its roots in the verb to attorn, meaning to transfer one's rights and obligations to another.

attorney-- research, comprehend, and apply local, state, and federal laws; a good background in mathematics will help a student get admitted to law school and assist in the understanding of complicated theoretical legal concepts.

🔹Cryptologist 🔹

Cryptologist

Modern cryptography is heavily based on mathematical theory and computer science practice; cryptographic algorithms are designed around computational hardness assumptions, making such algorithms hard to break in practice by any adversary. It is theoretically possible to break such a system, but it is infeasible to do so by any known practical means. These schemes are therefore termed computationally secure; theoretical advances, e.g., improvements in integer factorization algorithms, and faster computing technology require these solutions to be continually adapted. There exist information-theoretically secure schemes that provably cannot be broken even with unlimited computing power—an example is the one-time pad—but these schemes are more difficult to implement than the best theoretically breakable but computationally secure mechanisms.

The growth of cryptographic technology has raised a number of legal issues in the information age. Cryptography's potential for use as a tool for espionage and sedition has led many governments to classify it as a weapon and to limit or even prohibit its use and export.^[6] In some jurisdictions where the use of cryptography is legal, laws permit investigators to compel the disclosure of encryption keys for documents relevant to an investigation.^[7][8] Cryptography also plays a major role in digital rights management and copyright infringement of digital media.

🔹Physician 🔹

Physician

A physician, medical practitioner, medical doctor or simply doctor is a professional who practises medicine, which is concerned with promoting, maintaining, or restoring health through the study, diagnosis, and treatment of disease, injury, and other physical and mental impairments. Physicians may focus their practice on certain disease categories, types of patients and methods of treatment—known as specialities—or they may assume responsibility for the provision of continuing and comprehensive medical care to individuals, families, and communities—known as general practice.^[2] Medical practice properly requires both a detailed knowledge of the academic disciplines (such as anatomy and physiology) underlying diseases and their treatment—the science of medicine—and also a decent competence in its applied practice—the art or craft of medicine.

Both the role of the physician and the meaning of the word itself vary around the world. Degrees and other qualifications vary widely, but there are some common elements, such as medical ethics requiring that physicians show consideration, compassion, and benevolence for their patients.

🔹Statistician 🔹

Statistician

A statistician is someone who works with theoretical or applied statistics. The profession exists in both the private and public sectors. It is common to combine statistical knowledge with expertise in other subjects, and statisticians may work as employees or as statistical consultants.

Job prospects for statisticians are projected to be very good. An increasing number of jobs over the next decade will require high levels of statistical knowledge. Job opportunities are expected to be favorable for those with very strong quantitative and data analysis skills. Computer programming skills will remain important to many employers.

Graduates with a master’s degree in statistics and a strong background in a related discipline, such as finance, biology, engineering, or computer science, are projected to have the best prospects of finding jobs in their field of study.

🔹Mathematic teacher 🔹

Mathematic teacher

Mathematics Teacher Educator is a scholarly, peer-reviewed journal for practitioners. Two issues of the journal are published each year.

The journal contributes to building a professional knowledge base for mathematics teacher educators that stems from, develops, and strengthens practitioner knowledge. The journal provides a means for practitioner knowledge related to the preparation and support of teachers of mathematics to be not only public, shared, and stored, but also verified and improved over time (Hiebert, Gallimore, and Stigler 2002).

Intended Audience of MTE

The primary audience of  Mathematics Teacher Educator is practitioners in mathematics teacher education, with practitioner broadly defined as anyone who contributes to the preparation and professional development of pre-K–12 pre-service and in-service teachers of mathematics. Mathematics teacher educators include mathematics educators, mathematicians, teacher leaders, school district mathematics experts, and others.

🔹Actuary 🔹

Actuary

An actuary is a business professional who deals with the measurement and management of risk and uncertainty (BeAnActuary 2011a). The name of the corresponding profession is actuarial science. These risks can affect both sides of the balance sheet, and require asset management, liability management, and valuation skills (BeAnActuary 2011b). Actuaries provide assessments of financial security systems, with a focus on their complexity, their mathematics, and their mechanisms (Trowbridge 1989, p. 7).

While the concept of insurance dates to antiquity (Johnston 1903, §475–§476, Loan 1992, Lewin 2007, pp. 3–4), the mathematics and finance needed to scientifically measure and mitigate risks have their origins in the 17th century studies of probability and annuities (Heywood 1985). Actuaries of the 21st century require analytical skills, business knowledge, and an understanding of human behavior and information systems to design and manage programs that control risk (BeAnActuary 2011c). The actual steps needed to become an actuary are usually country-specific; however, almost all processes share a rigorous schooling or examination structure and take many years to complete (Feldblum 2001, p. 6, Institute and Faculty of Actuaries 2014).

The profession has consistently ranked as one of the most desirable (Riley 2013). In various studies, being an actuary was ranked number one or two multiple times since 2010.

💖Professions in Mathematics💖

Why Choose a Mathematics-Related Profession ?

Mathematics teaches patience, discipline, and step-by-step problem-solving skills. For those with a substantial background in mathematics, an unlimited number of career opportunuities are available. According to Jobs Rated Almanac , a 1990 publication of World Almanac Books of New York, NY, careers that require a very strong background in mathematics were listed as the five "best" jobs.

There are many types of professions in mathematics and those are as follows: